Kinerja AWS Lambda: JavaScript vs Python vs Golang

Bahasa apa yang harus digunakan untuk AWS Lambda?

Konten Halaman

Kita dapat menulis fungsi lambda untuk deployment ke AWS dalam beberapa bahasa. Mari kita bandingkan kinerja fungsi (hampir kosong) yang ditulis dalam JavaScript, Python, dan Golang…

AWS Lambda Function logo

TL;DR

Dengan singkat:

Bahasa	Durasi Billed Warm-up	Durasi Billed	Ukuran Memori	Memori Maksimal yang Digunakan
Python	197 ms	2 ms	128 MB	32 MB
Python S3	516 ms	35 ms	128 MB	77 MB
JavaScript	2 ms	2 ms	128 MB	63 MB
JavaScript S3	120 ms	72 ms	128 MB	89 MB
Golang	11 ms	1 ms	128 MB	20 MB
Golang S3	30 ms	29 ms	128 MB	38 MB

Python memiliki waktu warm-up terlama pada 128GB RAM,
JavaScript adalah yang paling lambat secara keseluruhan
Golang adalah yang terbaik dari ketiga tersebut tetapi tidak secara signifikan

Opsi menarik adalah mempercepat fungsi lambda Python dengan menambahkan lebih banyak memori, dan sekaligus CPU. Ini hanya akan mengurangi waktu warmup, saya kira. Memanggil ke S3 tidak akan menjadi lebih lambat.

Dalam uji sintetik prime numbers oleh AWS - biaya menjalankan Python lambda sama dengan menggunakan 128MB dan 512MB batas RAM, dan kinerja pengaturan 512MB jauh lebih cepat.

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/operatorguide/computing-power.html

Apa itu AWS SAM

Kami menggunakan SAM untuk menguji berbagai fungsi lambda di sini.

AWS SAM adalah Serverless Application Model.

Proyek AWS SAM mencakup template AWS SAM dan kode fungsi. Template SAM menggambarkan bagaimana cara mendeploy, menjalankan, dan menguji fungsi lambda, izin dan parameter penting lainnya untuk membuat stack CloudFormation.

Untuk menggunakan SAM, kita membutuhkan aws cli dan sam cli.

Menginstal AWS cli

Cara lokal: Install AWS CLI di Reinstall linux doc

Atau di situs aws: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/getting-started-install.html

Menginstal SAM cli

Secara dasar - Unduh file zip installer SAM cli dari situs AWS, ekstrak dan instal

wget https://github.com/aws/aws-sam-cli/releases/latest/download/aws-sam-cli-linux-x86_64.zip
unzip aws-sam-cli-linux-x86_64.zip -d sam-installation
sudo ./sam-installation/install

# periksa apakah sam sudah terinstal
sam --version

Bersihkan file installer

rm -rf sam-installation
rm aws-sam-cli-linux-x86_64.zip

Membuat fungsi lambda

Memanggil skrip tiga kali

sam init

dan memilih template hello-world setiap kali, tetapi dengan bahasa yang berbeda, kita membuat 3 aplikasi sam

Fungsi Lambda berbasis Python 3.12

keluaran dari sam init:

    -----------------------
    Generating application:
    -----------------------
    Name: t1-py
    Runtime: python3.12
    Architectures: x86_64
    Dependency Manager: pip
    Application Template: hello-world
    Output Directory: .
    Configuration file: t1-py/samconfig.toml
    
    Langkah berikutnya dapat ditemukan di file README di t1-py/README.md
        

Perintah yang dapat digunakan berikutnya
=========================
[*] Membuat pipeline: cd t1-py && sam pipeline init --bootstrap
[*] Memvalidasi template SAM: cd t1-py && sam validate
[*] Uji Fungsi di Cloud: cd t1-py && sam sync --stack-name {stack-name} --watch

Fungsi Lambda berbasis JavaScript dan nodejs20.x

keluaran dari sam init:

    -----------------------
    Generating application:
    -----------------------
    Name: t2-js
    Runtime: nodejs20.x
    Architectures: x86_64
    Dependency Manager: npm
    Application Template: hello-world
    Output Directory: .
    Configuration file: t2-js/samconfig.toml
    
    Langkah berikutnya dapat ditemukan di file README di t2-js/README.md
...

Fungsi Lambda berbasis Golang (aws image al2023)

keluaran dari sam init:

    -----------------------
    Generating application:
    -----------------------
    Name: t3-go
    Runtime: go (provided.al2023)
    Architectures: x86_64
    Dependency Manager: mod
    Application Template: hello-world
    Output Directory: .
    Configuration file: t3-go/samconfig.toml
    
    Langkah berikutnya dapat ditemukan di file README di t3-go/README.md

Membangun, Uji, Deploy, dan Eksekusi - Fungsi Lambda berbasis Python

uji secara lokal

sam build --use-container

keluaran menunjukkan di akhir:

Perintah yang dapat digunakan berikutnya
=========================
[*] Memvalidasi template SAM: sam validate
[*] Memanggil Fungsi: sam local invoke
[*] Uji Fungsi di Cloud: sam sync --stack-name {{stack-name}} --watch
[*] Deploy: sam deploy --guided

setelah menjalankan tiga kali

sam local invoke

keluaran yang kita lihat:

LAPORAN RequestId: 3b36575a-629d-40ba-adb7-018bdb8cae63  Init Duration: 0.09 ms  Duration: 46.95 ms      Billed Duration: 47 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
...
LAPORAN RequestId: e1233b8a-99c6-49d9-ab91-f02408a5ec6f  Init Duration: 0.07 ms  Duration: 44.56 ms      Billed Duration: 45 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
...
LAPORAN RequestId: 34772494-39ff-457d-a1c1-16cd5e177b42  Init Duration: 0.02 ms  Duration: 26.35 ms      Billed Duration: 27 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB

jika kita menambahkan panggilan baca S3, keluaran akan berbeda

...
LAPORAN RequestId: 158b806c-852d-4f6b-ab28-cdd6e0868fa1  Init Duration: 0.02 ms  Duration: 675.64 ms     Billed Duration: 676 ms Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
...
LAPORAN RequestId: d4cc689c-f944-49fa-9254-555266816b97  Init Duration: 0.79 ms  Duration: 465.80 ms     Billed Duration: 466 ms Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
...
LAPORAN RequestId: b8d30096-cd93-4787-84d7-e8f52d7e2e13  Init Duration: 0.02 ms  Duration: 447.83 ms     Billed Duration: 448 ms Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB

Baik, setiap panggilan memakan waktu 1/2 detik, dan RAM yang digunakan adalah 128 MB

uji di aws

sam build --use-container
sam deploy --guided

SAM cli akan menanyakan nama stack CloudFormation, lalu konfirmasi, lalu mendeploy fungsi kita ke AWS. Halaman terakhir dari keluaran sam akan terlihat seperti

Mempreview perubahan CloudFormation sebelum deployment
======================================================
Deploy perubahan ini? [y/N]: Y

2024-08-17 20:19:30 - Menunggu stack create/update selesai

CloudFormation events dari stack operations (refresh setiap 5.0 detik)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
StatusResource                                 JenisResource                                   LogicalResourceId                              AlasanStatus                         
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::CloudFormation::Stack                     t1-py                                          User Initiated                               
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::IAM::Role                                 HelloWorldFunctionRole                         -                                            
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::IAM::Role                                 HelloWorldFunctionRole                         Inisiasi Pembuatan Sumber Daya                  
CREATE_COMPLETE                                AWS::IAM::Role                                 HelloWorldFunctionRole                         -                                            
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::Lambda::Function                          HelloWorldFunction                             -                                            
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::Lambda::Function                          HelloWorldFunction                             Inisiasi Pembuatan Sumber Daya                  
CREATE_COMPLETE                                AWS::Lambda::Function                          HelloWorldFunction                             -                                            
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::ApiGateway::RestApi                       ServerlessRestApi                              -                                            
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::ApiGateway::RestApi                       ServerlessRestApi                              Inisiasi Pembuatan Sumber Daya                  
CREATE_COMPLETE                                AWS::ApiGateway::RestApi                       ServerlessRestApi                              -                                            
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::Lambda::Permission                        HelloWorldFunctionHelloWorldPermissionProd     -                                            
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::ApiGateway::Deployment                    ServerlessRestApiDeployment47fc2d5f9d          -                                            
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::Lambda::Permission                        HelloWorldFunctionHelloWorldPermissionProd     Inisiasi Pembuatan Sumber Daya                  
CREATE_COMPLETE                                AWS::Lambda::Permission                        HelloWorldFunctionHelloWorldPermissionProd     -                                            
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::ApiGateway::Deployment                    ServerlessRestApiDeployment47fc2d5f9d          Inisiasi Pembuatan Sumber Daya                  
CREATE_COMPLETE                                AWS::ApiGateway::Deployment                    ServerlessRestApiDeployment47fc2d5f9d          -                                            
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::ApiGateway::Stage                         ServerlessRestApiProdStage                     -                                            
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS                             AWS::ApiGateway::Stage                         ServerlessRestApiProdStage                     Inisiasi Pembuatan Sumber Daya                  
CREATE_COMPLETE                                AWS::ApiGateway::Stage                         ServerlessRestApiProdStage                     -                                            
CREATE_COMPLETE                                AWS::CloudFormation::Stack                     t1-py                                          -                                            
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Keluaran CloudFormation dari stack yang dideploy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Keluaran                                                                                                                                                                               
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
...
Kunci                 HelloWorldApi                                                                                                                                                         
Deskripsi         URL endpoint API Gateway untuk stage Prod untuk fungsi Hello World                                                                                                      
Nilai               https://wq3w4d41j7.execute-api.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/Prod/hello/                                                                                               
...-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Lihat di sana kunci HelloWorldApi dengan deskripsi URL endpoint API Gateway untuk stage Prod untuk fungsi Hello World? Ini adalah URL publik kita:

https://wq3w4d41j7.execute-api.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/Prod/hello/

tapi mari kita mulai dulu listener log kita:

sam logs -n HelloWorldFunction --stack-name "t1-py" --tail

dan kemudian sementara listener log berjalan, panggil di jendela terminal lain:

curl https://wq3w4d41j7.execute-api.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/Prod/hello/
curl https://wq3w4d41j7.execute-api.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/Prod/hello/
curl https://wq3w4d41j7.execute-api.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/Prod/hello/

keluaran:

2024/08/18/[$LATEST]d86ecb94a39d44778f35bc2200b077a7 2024-08-18T00:46:22.468000 LAPORAN RequestId: 2e35fcf9-4d4b-4ced-962e-923adeddcbaa  Duration: 199.56 ms     Billed Duration: 200 ms Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 56 MB
...break...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]d86ecb94a39d44778f35bc2200b077a7 2024-08-18T00:46:22.909000 LAPORAN RequestId: dd200d9d-cf35-4813-a243-ca8cf7435908  Duration: 194.60 ms     Billed Duration: 195 ms Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 56 MB
...break...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]661b5b35a7c54641adb72974b273b78a 2024-08-18T00:48:01.610000 LAPORAN RequestId: afae88d1-3873-40a3-8b82-caa7019ca45e  Duration: 1.94 ms       Billed Duration: 2 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 32 MB  Init Duration: 117.62 ms
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]661b5b35a7c54641adb72974b273b78a 2024-08-18T00:48:03.292000 LAPORAN RequestId: d7011c87-e6a2-4d76-bb39-4c32b754b991  Duration: 1.71 ms       Billed Duration: 2 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 32 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]661b5b35a7c54641adb72974b273b78a 2024-08-18T00:48:06.905000 LAPORAN RequestId: 0eab1866-b11f-4a26-8234-be07f47ecb49  Duration: 1.62 ms       Billed Duration: 2 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 32 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]661b5b35a7c54641adb72974b273b78a 2024-08-18T00:48:12.696000 LAPORAN RequestId: f0cc5b4b-f3c3-49d5-9708-fce265581ed2  Duration: 1.51 ms       Billed Duration: 2 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 32 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]661b5b35a7c54641adb72974b273b78a 2024-08-18T00:48:13.202000 LAPORAN RequestId: 40367789-27c0-419b-8483-cf054978e9b6  Duration: 1.51 ms       Billed Duration: 2 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 32 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]661b5b35a7c54641adb72974b273b78a 2024-08-18T00:48:13.552000 LAPORAN RequestId: 6d166356-5a6c-44c7-b5dd-5c2808340b79  Duration: 1.38 ms       Billed Duration: 2 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 32 MB

dengan panggilan S3 - di sini kita sedang berbicara

2024/08/18/[$LATEST]992dbfa1ec234d2aa1d9d6003de766de 2024-08-18T00:54:55.322000 LAPORAN RequestId: d97fd1cd-d9ef-4d16-adcb-514fa65ca6f8  Duration: 513.99 ms     Billed Duration: 514 ms Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 77 MB
...
sebuah jeda
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]992dbfa1ec234d2aa1d9d6003de766de 2024-08-18T00:55:02.063000 LAPORAN RequestId: e6e6884d-d6b6-4dc7-aede-f3863f3b331d  Duration: 519.35 ms     Billed Duration: 520 ms Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 77 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]992dbfa1ec234d2aa1d9d6003de766de 2024-08-18T00:55:02.202000 LAPORAN RequestId: 91eeaca0-c983-4e99-9608-36948511bd27  Duration: 23.95 ms      Billed Duration: 24 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 77 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]992dbfa1ec234d2aa1d9d6003de766de 2024-08-18T00:55:02.662000 LAPORAN RequestId: d7035256-53f8-463c-93fd-f5de608f47a6  Duration: 33.55 ms      Billed Duration: 34 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 77 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]992dbfa1ec234d2aa1d9d6003de766de 2024-08-18T00:55:03.082000 LAPORAN RequestId: a2e338b3-f18e-4644-8f6d-2ab151421996  Duration: 21.50 ms      Billed Duration: 22 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 77 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]992dbfa1ec234d2aa1d9d6003de766de 2024-08-18T00:55:03.562000 LAPORAN RequestId: 111665a1-f43c-488b-bc02-cd203fef478f  Duration: 42.58 ms      Billed Duration: 43 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 77 MB

Ukuran memori: 77 MB dan Billed duration ~35 ms… Waktu warm-up 1/2 detik

membersihkan stack cloudformation aws

sam delete --stack-name "t1-py"

Bangun, Uji, Deploy, dan Eksekusi - Fungsi Lambda Berbasis JavaScript

JS lokal

bangun dan jalankan lokal

sam build
sam local invoke

menghasilkan

REPORT RequestId: 9e3c0a43-6432-4cc7-babf-f591773e5315  Init Duration: 0.05 ms  Duration: 126.34 ms     Billed Duration: 127 ms Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
REPORT RequestId: 2856e8f1-166f-4a90-a094-d575ef00ff69  Init Duration: 0.02 ms  Duration: 43.73 ms      Billed Duration: 44 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
REPORT RequestId: f1156bd5-dd9f-4c1c-b65d-68c04df5a987  Init Duration: 0.02 ms  Duration: 42.79 ms      Billed Duration: 43 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB

s3 panggil dari durasi lokal:

REPORT RequestId: 06c4a5a0-6f1a-4e09-9518-cf706d08c319  Init Duration: 0.13 ms  Duration: 280.33 ms     Billed Duration: 281 ms Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
...
REPORT RequestId: 4393e8bd-c59b-42e5-83b5-1729d0fb4d8f  Init Duration: 0.08 ms  Duration: 270.42 ms     Billed Duration: 271 ms Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
...
REPORT RequestId: 90979693-7245-4f88-9f6b-070be83f75df  Init Duration: 0.05 ms  Duration: 431.86 ms     Billed Duration: 432 ms Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB

JS di aws

Deploy dan setujui apa yang ditanyakan sam dan memberi tahu untuk mengizinkan panggilan tidak terotentikasi ke fungsi lambda kita

sam deploy --guided
# sekarang dengarkan lognya
sam logs -n HelloWorldFunction --stack-name t2-js --tail
#atau
sam logs -n HelloWorldS3Function --stack-name t2-js --tail

dan setelah melakukan cURL di console lain, lognya

2024/08/18/[$LATEST]fe2dcf2abd9041a0b90630c2c8aa0005 2024-08-18T01:38:38.831000 REPORT RequestId: 24e86600-e316-4678-81db-41eafff81aa0  Duration: 4.92 ms       Billed Duration: 5 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 62 MB  Init Duration: 139.82 ms
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]fe2dcf2abd9041a0b90630c2c8aa0005 2024-08-18T01:38:47.451000 REPORT RequestId: 0d269d7f-61f6-4b48-b3c2-6f83aaba5f45  Duration: 2.58 ms       Billed Duration: 3 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 62 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]fe2dcf2abd9041a0b90630c2c8aa0005 2024-08-18T01:38:58.622000 REPORT RequestId: f1bd0e5a-d1d0-4136-9b02-6fba4dcc9a70  Duration: 1.34 ms       Billed Duration: 2 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 63 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]fe2dcf2abd9041a0b90630c2c8aa0005 2024-08-18T01:38:59.089000 REPORT RequestId: baa791a7-4f9c-41be-b516-81213bc7a365  Duration: 1.44 ms       Billed Duration: 2 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 63 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]fe2dcf2abd9041a0b90630c2c8aa0005 2024-08-18T01:38:59.966000 REPORT RequestId: ea2a1515-1188-4a44-956f-91f2fc97491f  Duration: 1.46 ms       Billed Duration: 2 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 63 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]fe2dcf2abd9041a0b90630c2c8aa0005 2024-08-18T01:39:00.428000 REPORT RequestId: 0f536ec5-26cb-42b9-beaa-045984b8c468  Duration: 1.45 ms       Billed Duration: 2 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 63 MB

Bagus. tidak banyak waktu yang dihabiskan untuk melakukan tidak apa-apa. tetapi juga tidak tertidur.

Kinerja fungsi lambda yang membaca dari bucket s3 dalam javascript

2024/08/18/[$LATEST]8e22ce6f54074c6098cdbf89ed0ca0b9 2024-08-18T01:42:45.155000 REPORT RequestId: c4630419-4502-467c-9cda-c5087d6b2743  Duration: 1051.97 ms    Billed Duration: 1052 ms        Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 88 MB  Init Duration: 411.76 ms
...break...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]8e22ce6f54074c6098cdbf89ed0ca0b9 2024-08-18T01:42:52.195000 REPORT RequestId: 4b881f2b-4b30-4890-afc2-b7299b6397b3  Duration: 259.87 ms     Billed Duration: 260 ms Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 89 MB
...break...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]8e22ce6f54074c6098cdbf89ed0ca0b9 2024-08-18T01:42:58.455000 REPORT RequestId: 77f4d820-2f2e-4190-a1e3-bc4821ccdb9b  Duration: 165.44 ms     Billed Duration: 166 ms Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 89 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]8e22ce6f54074c6098cdbf89ed0ca0b9 2024-08-18T01:43:03.095000 REPORT RequestId: 41ce9fd8-aaf4-46c4-a827-0a45592041c0  Duration: 63.74 ms      Billed Duration: 64 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 89 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]8e22ce6f54074c6098cdbf89ed0ca0b9 2024-08-18T01:43:03.695000 REPORT RequestId: 9494f176-3818-4fb3-a581-857f1eb2df23  Duration: 73.16 ms      Billed Duration: 74 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 89 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]8e22ce6f54074c6098cdbf89ed0ca0b9 2024-08-18T01:43:04.315000 REPORT RequestId: 528c909f-4a08-415e-a713-e3d9e9e4d615  Duration: 87.44 ms      Billed Duration: 88 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 89 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]8e22ce6f54074c6098cdbf89ed0ca0b9 2024-08-18T01:43:04.835000 REPORT RequestId: 9b636429-56f5-4974-afe9-e53e786adb61  Duration: 55.62 ms      Billed Duration: 56 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 89 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]8e22ce6f54074c6098cdbf89ed0ca0b9 2024-08-18T01:43:05.415000 REPORT RequestId: d4c298df-b237-4605-894f-fde05fe0461a  Duration: 69.88 ms      Billed Duration: 70 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 89 MB

Bersihkan AWS js

menghapus…

sam delete --stack-name t2-js

Bangun, Uji, Deploy, dan Eksekusi - Fungsi Lambda Berbasis Golang

Pengujian Lokal Golang Lambda

Untuk jelasnya - membuat panggilan tes, bukan menjalankan pengujian unit.

Perintah sam build berada di dalam Makefile. Jadi kita menjalankan:

make

jalankan fungsi tunggal

sam local invoke HelloWorldFunction --event events/event.json
sam local invoke HelloWorldFunction --event events/event.json
sam local invoke HelloWorldFunction --event events/event.json

sam local invoke HelloWorldS3Function --event events/event.json
sam local invoke HelloWorldS3Function --event events/event.json
sam local invoke HelloWorldS3Function --event events/event.json

Opsi 2: sekarang mulai server lokal:

sam local start-api

output:

sekarang di jendela terminal terpisah:

curl http://localhost:3000/hello
curl http://localhost:3000/hello
curl http://localhost:3000/hello

curl http://localhost:3000/hellos3
curl http://localhost:3000/hellos3
curl http://localhost:3000/hellos3

output dari panggilan lokal sederhana ke lambda berbasis golang:

REPORT RequestId: 54cc3271-7f04-44a3-8d91-d5d69d2428ea  Init Duration: 0.03 ms  Duration: 2.24 ms       Billed Duration: 3 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
...
REPORT RequestId: c753bdf9-1af0-4b40-9516-5fb2ad96ba00  Duration: 0.29 ms       Billed Duration: 1 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
...
REPORT RequestId: edceb310-e6e9-4f0a-bd6e-58afd40e9b70  Duration: 0.28 ms       Billed Duration: 1 ms   Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB

output dari panggilan lokal “s3” ke lambda berbasis golang:

REPORT RequestId: 1556e298-a17a-4d45-9fdc-b7f62118c246  Init Duration: 0.06 ms  Duration: 142.76 ms     Billed Duration: 143 ms Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
...
REPORT RequestId: e4638fb4-52f4-4086-b673-c9de0f02d3f7  Duration: 86.75 ms      Billed Duration: 87 ms  Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB
...
REPORT RequestId: b1bdcbf8-06f8-4605-a7da-d34f41198811  Duration: 105.07 ms     Billed Duration: 106 ms Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 128 MB

durasi 1ms terlihat bagus, tetapi Memory Size: 128 MB? Mengapa? Harusnya seperti 12MB? Mungkin itu minimum yang mereka punya.

Pengujian AWS Golang Lambda

sam deploy --guided

mulai pendengar log

sam logs -n HelloWorldFunction --stack-name t3-go --tail

dan panggil fungsi 3 kali:

curl https://k92zaa81w8.execute-api.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/Prod/hello/
curl https://k92zaa81w8.execute-api.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/Prod/hello/
curl https://k92zaa81w8.execute-api.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/Prod/hello/

dalam log kita lihat:

2024/08/18/[$LATEST]1f5b2a65bda1433789d9281d02cf4622 2024-08-18T04:18:02.908000 REPORT RequestId: 358b5762-dad7-4380-a83f-e21349fae20b  Duration: 11.71 ms      Billed Duration: 70 ms     Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 20 MB  Init Duration: 57.52 ms
...break...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]1f5b2a65bda1433789d9281d02cf4622 2024-08-18T04:18:07.404000 REPORT RequestId: 3051d741-504a-49ae-95b3-077628b4b929  Duration: 0.99 ms       Billed Duration: 1 ms      Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 20 MB
...break...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]1f5b2a65bda1433789d9281d02cf4622 2024-08-18T04:18:11.923000 REPORT RequestId: 51c38ca9-920d-4f30-be75-a1a44538c9ee  Duration: 1.02 ms       Billed Duration: 2 ms      Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 20 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]1f5b2a65bda1433789d9281d02cf4622 2024-08-18T04:18:12.486000 REPORT RequestId: 98727f66-f3f1-46ad-9a5a-55a6243609ba  Duration: 0.96 ms       Billed Duration: 1 ms      Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 20 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]1f5b2a65bda1433789d9281d02cf4622 2024-08-18T04:18:13.015000 REPORT RequestId: 9d8bfb28-d4eb-4868-9af7-3b3946acc92c  Duration: 0.98 ms       Billed Duration: 1 ms      Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 20 MB

Durasi yang dibebankan adalah 2ms. Bagus.
Max Memory Used: 20 MB. Diharapkan
Tampaknya tidak tertidur

Sekarang mari lakukan hal yang sama untuk fungsi lambda yang memiliki panggilan ke S3 di dalamnya

2024/08/18/[$LATEST]8bd6f2bea333485aad2cbf5166433cf5 2024-08-18T04:22:57.711000 REPORT RequestId: 9f09db3e-d9bc-45fe-9674-df133f0f1dc2  Duration: 28.08 ms      Billed Duration: 29 ms     Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 37 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]8bd6f2bea333485aad2cbf5166433cf5 2024-08-18T04:23:15.324000 REPORT RequestId: 4bc39553-6a42-4347-b322-6c80f24cdb01  Duration: 30.56 ms      Billed Duration: 31 ms     Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 38 MB
...
2024/08/18/[$LATEST]8bd6f2bea333485aad2cbf5166433cf5 2024-08-18T04:23:51.144000 REPORT RequestId: 55ac2b18-394c-4699-87a5-4ba52230f386  Duration: 27.01 ms      Billed Duration: 28 ms     Memory Size: 128 MB     Max Memory Used: 38 MB

Bersihkan

Jangan lupa untuk menghapusnya

sam delete --stack-name t3-go

TL;DR

Apa itu AWS SAM

Menginstal AWS cli

Menginstal SAM cli

Membuat fungsi lambda

Fungsi Lambda berbasis Python 3.12

Fungsi Lambda berbasis JavaScript dan nodejs20.x

Fungsi Lambda berbasis Golang (aws image al2023)

Membangun, Uji, Deploy, dan Eksekusi - Fungsi Lambda berbasis Python

uji secara lokal

uji di aws

membersihkan stack cloudformation aws

Bangun, Uji, Deploy, dan Eksekusi - Fungsi Lambda Berbasis JavaScript

JS lokal

JS di aws

Bersihkan AWS js

Bangun, Uji, Deploy, dan Eksekusi - Fungsi Lambda Berbasis Golang

Pengujian Lokal Golang Lambda

Pengujian AWS Golang Lambda

Bersihkan

Tautan yang Berguna